General Task 1 – Your 16 Minute Crash Course


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Nov 12 2024 17 mins   12

Lesson 1: The Structure


A well-structured essay is essential for a high score in the IELTS writing test. Follow these guidelines:



  • Introduction: Begin with a clear introduction that states the main topic and outlines the main points you will discuss.

  • Body Paragraphs: Each paragraph should focus on a single point, supported by examples or evidence. Ensure smooth transitions between paragraphs.

  • Conclusion: Summarise the key points made in the essay and restate your position or opinion if applicable.


Learn more about structuring your essay at IELTSpodcast Essay Structure.


Lesson 2: The Phrases


Using the right phrases can enhance the clarity and professionalism of your writing. Consider these tips:



  • Linking Words: Use phrases like “however,” “therefore,” “furthermore,” and “in addition” to connect ideas.

  • Paraphrasing: Avoid repeating words and phrases. Use synonyms and rephrase sentences to show your range of vocabulary.

  • Formal Language: In formal writing, avoid contractions and colloquial language. Use more sophisticated vocabulary where appropriate.


Expand your phrase list with IELTSpodcast Useful Phrases.


Lesson 3: Formal vs Informal


Understanding the difference between formal and informal writing is crucial, especially for the General Training test. Here are some guidelines:



  • Formal Writing: Use it in academic and official contexts. It includes passive constructions, sophisticated vocabulary, and no contractions.

  • Informal Writing: Suitable for personal letters and casual correspondence. It includes colloquial expressions, phrasal verbs, and a conversational tone.

  • Audience Consideration: Tailor your language style based on who will read your writing, whether it’s an examiner, a colleague, or a friend.


Explore more on this topic at IELTSpodcast Formal vs Informal.


Lesson 4: Exercises


Practising regularly can significantly improve your writing skills. Here are some exercises to consider:



  • Writing Practice: Set aside time daily to write essays, letters, or reports. Focus on different topics and question types.

  • Peer Review: Swap essays with peers to provide and receive constructive feedback on various aspects of writing.

  • Sample Essays: Read and analyse sample essays to understand the structure, vocabulary, and techniques used by high-scoring candidates.


Find practice materials and exercises at IELTSpodcast Sample Essays.


Lesson 5: The Phrases Review


Reviewing commonly used phrases is essential to ensure clarity and effectiveness in communication. Focus on:



  • Linking Words Review: Consistently review and expand your list of linking words to enhance the flow of your writing.

  • Common Phrases: Memorise phrases for introducing points, giving examples, and concluding arguments. This helps in writing under time pressure.

  • Check for Repetition: Review your essays to ensure a varied vocabulary and avoid overusing the same phrases or words.


For a comprehensive list, visit IELTSpodcast Phrases Review.


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