Wetland Mitigation Types


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Dec 08 2023 11 mins   2
  1. Wetland Restoration

    • Definition: Returning a degraded or former wetland to its previous wetland condition.
    • Methods: Re-establishing water flow, replanting native vegetation, removing invasive species.
    • Benefits and Challenges: Discuss ecological benefits and possible difficulties in restoring natural conditions.
  2. Wetland Creation

    • Definition: Developing a wetland where one did not previously exist.
    • Methods: Earth-moving to create suitable wetland hydrology, planting appropriate wetland species.
    • Benefits and Challenges: Highlight potential for increasing wetland areas, but note complexities in establishing a functioning ecosystem.
  3. Wetland Enhancement

    • Definition: Improving specific functions of an existing wetland.
    • Methods: Altering hydrology, vegetation management, controlling pollution sources.
    • Benefits and Challenges: Focus on enhancing certain ecosystem services, but risk of altering existing ecological balances.
  4. Wetland Preservation

    • Definition: Protecting existing wetlands from degradation or conversion.
    • Methods: Legal protections, conservation easements, land purchases.
    • Benefits and Challenges: Emphasize long-term conservation, but discuss potential conflicts with land development interests.