John Dominic Crossan: Paul, Christ, & the Mystery of Execution & Resurrection


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Apr 12 2025 97 mins   4

In this session, biblical scholar John Dominic Crossan explores his proposal to reconstruct Easter, focusing on Paul’s understanding of “the mystery of God.” Crossan argues that this mystery refers to how God allowed Jesus, as Messiah, to be executed by Roman civilization to reveal its inherent injustice, while simultaneously vindicating Jesus through resurrection to reveal the justice of creation. He proposes that historically, the earliest interpretations of Jesus’s exaltation were likely focused on individual ascension rather than resurrection, and that it was Paul who transformed this understanding into universal resurrection as an in-time process rather than merely an end-time event. Crossan contrasts Western Christianity’s individual resurrection imagery with Eastern Christianity’s universal resurrection imagery, arguing that the Eastern tradition is more faithful to Paul’s original vision. He concludes by suggesting that Paul’s cosmic justice concept serves as a metaphor for humanity’s evolutionary challenge of sustainability, and proposes that both theists and atheists should focus on cosmic evolution rather than debating God’s existence.


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John Dominic Crossan, professor emeritus at DePaul University, is widely regarded as the foremost historical Jesus scholar of our time. He is the author of several bestselling books, including The Historical Jesus, How to Read the Bible and Still Be a Christian, God and Empire, Jesus: A Revolutionary Biography, The Greatest Prayer, The Last Week, and The Power of Parable. He lives in Minneola, Florida.


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